Wool Fabric Guide

Wool Fabric Guide

Wool is a natural protein fibre obtained from the fleece of sheep. It has been central to British tailoring, knitwear and country clothing for centuries because it can provide warmth, breathability, resilience and a smart appearance.

Woollen and worsted cloth

Woollen yarns retain more air and fibre texture, producing softer and often warmer cloths such as tweed and flannel. Worsted yarns are combed so the longer fibres lie more neatly, creating smoother suit cloths with a cleaner finish and sharper drape.

Why wool works well in clothing

  • Temperature regulation: wool helps insulate in cool conditions while allowing moisture vapour to move away from the body.
  • Shape recovery: natural elasticity helps jackets, trousers and knitwear recover after wear.
  • Versatility: wool can be spun and woven into fine suiting, flannel, tweed, knitwear, socks and accessories.
  • Long wear: good wool garments can remain useful for many years when rested, brushed and stored properly.

Wool in the Livingston range

Choosing wool

Fine worsted wool suits formal and business tailoring. Flannel gives trousers and jackets a softer surface, while tweed brings texture and country character. Knitwear varies from lightweight merino to fuller lambswool and cashmere blends.

Care

Allow wool garments to rest between wears. Brush tailored clothing, fold knitwear rather than hanging it, and follow the care label. Spot cleaning and airing often reduce the need for frequent washing or dry cleaning.

Continue with Merino Wool, Lambswool, Cashmere, Tweed or return to the Fabric & Materials Guide.